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Must-See Architecture in Aarhus

When you think of Aarhus, is it the City Hall or the rainbow panorama on the roof of ARoS that comes to mind? The city boasts many iconic buildings, and we’ve selected a handful of architectural highlights you simply can’t miss. Here’s our guide to six structures that define Aarhus’ skyline and character.

By Asta Melchior Jelsing

  • Photo: Photo: Schmidt Hammer Lassen

    1. ARoS

    Designed by Schmidt Hammer Lassen, ARoS is famous for its red cubic shape and Olafur Eliasson’s colorful rainbow panorama on the rooftop. It’s also one of Northern Europe’s largest art museums, housing around 8,000 works of art.

    Did you know?
    In 2025, you can experience the massive art installation The Dome, A Skyspace by James Turrell. With its enormous dome situated in the park between ARoS, the Concert Hall of Aarhus, and Ridehuset (the Riding House), it’s predicted to become a future landmark of Aarhus.

    Read about ARoS

  • Photo: Photo: Aarhus Bibliotekerne

    3. Dokk1

    Dokk1, designed by Schmidt Hammer Lassen, is a multifunctional meeting place that connects the city center with the harbor. Inside, it houses a library, city archives, and a few private companies. Outside, the building rises above street level like a concrete ship.

    Did you know?
    Dokk1 was part of a larger and quite visionary plan from 1997 to improve and expand the Aarhus harbor area, freeing up the zones closest to the city for uses other than harbor operations. Dokk1 was a central element in this plan.

    Read about Dokk1

  • Photo: Photo: David Bering

    4. Aarhus Theatre

    Aarhus Theatre is renowned for its enchanting facade and artistic decorations, both inside and out. The theater was designed by Hack Kampmann in 1900 and stands as a cultural center next to Aarhus Cathedral.

    Did you know?
    The construction of Aarhus Theatre was financed by selling shares to the town’s citizens. A total of 20,000 DKK (equivalent to about 1.6 million DKK today) was raised from 500-600 shareholders in the A/S Aarhus Ny Teater company.

    Read about Aarhus Theatre

  • 5. Lighthouse

    Lighthouse, Denmark’s tallest building at 142 meters, stands on Aarhus Ø and was named the world’s most beautiful high-rise in 2023. The building, with its wave-like facades inspired by the sea, features an observation deck and artworks by Hans Krull and Peter Birk. Lighthouse was designed by the architectural firm 3XN.

    Did you know?
    You can visit Aarhus Eye, the public observation deck on the 44th floor, offering a stunning panoramic view of Aarhus. There’s also a restaurant, and the ground floor houses an exhibition about Aarhus Bay.

    Read about Lighthouse

  • Photo: Photo: VisitAarhus

    6. Aarhus City Hall

    Aarhus City Hall stands as a masterpiece of functionalist architecture in Denmark. It’s particularly known for its sculptural tower and clock face, surrounded by gray columns. Everything from the lamps to the elevator buttons was designed by Arne Jacobsen and Erik Møller, who also enlisted Hans J. Wegner to design the furniture – a true Gesamtkunstwerk.

    Did you know?
    The City Hall wasn’t originally supposed to have a tower. Arne Jacobsen and Erik Møller won the architectural competition for Aarhus City Hall in 1937 with a design that didn’t include a tower. However, public protests led them to add the 60-meter tower without a spire.

    Read about Aarhus City Hall